Linking Financial Databases (CRSP and Compustat)
Information can be found in CRSP/COMPUSTAT MERGED DATABASE GUIDE
Change Identifiers:
- Ticker: can be reassign to another company - abbreviation used to uniquely identify publicly-traded shares of a stock
- CUSIP: A company can have multiple CUSIPS due to structural changes. - nine-character code assigned by the CUSIP Service Bureau to identify various securities
Permanent Identifiers
- CRSP (maintained by Chicago BOoth CRSP)
- PERMCO: is a unique permanent company level identifier (even under name change)
- PERMNO: is a unique stock (share class) level identifier. One company can have multiple share classes. (1 PERMNO -> 1 PERMCO, 1 -> multiple PERMNOs)
- Compustat-Capital IQ (maintained by S&P)
- GVKEY: is a unique number assigned to each company.
| CRSP | COMPUSTAT | |
|---|---|---|
| Time since | 1925 | 1950 |
| Companies | listed in U.S. Exchange | U.S. + Canada |
| Report | Daily and Monthly | Quarterly and Annually |